Would have been
1) होता / हो चुका होता / बन चुका होता
अगर आपने उसे पहले से सूचना दे दी होती, तो वह घर पर होता।
If you had informed him
beforehand, he would have been at home.
अगर आप कल ही मेरे पैसे वापस कर देते तो
मैं और अधिक संतुष्ट होता।
I would have been more
satisfied if you had returned my money yesterday itself.
अगर मैंने स्कूल में अच्छी पढ़ाई की
होती, तो मैं आज इंजीनियर, शिक्षक या डॉक्टर होता।
If I had studied well in
school, I would have been an engineer, a teacher or a doctor today.
2) किया जा चुका होता– Passive voice of “Would have”
वे अब तक पकड़े जा चुके होते।
They would have been
caught by now.
दोषियों को अब तक सलाखों के पीछे भेज
दिया गया होता।
The culprits would have
been sent behind the bars by now.
यदि हमने अनुरोध किया होता, तो हमें सभी महत्वपूर्ण
दस्तावेज उपलब्ध कराए जा चुके होते।
If we had requested, we
would have been provided all the important documents.
आपके पास किताबें होनी चाहिए थी।
You should have had
books.
मेरे पास आज बाइक होती।
I would have had a bike
today.
वो लोग अब तक पकड़े जा चुके होते।
Those people would have
been caught by now.
उसे घर से 5 किलोमीटर दूर जाना
पड़ता था।
He had to go 5
kilometers away from home.
हमें शाम को आपसे मिलना पड़ेगा।
We will have to see you
in the evening.
शायद रवि अब तक निकल चुका हो/होगा।
Ravi may/might have left
by now.
वो आज सुबह आपसे मिलता।
He would meet you this
morning.
अमन मेरे साथ 2007 से है.
Aman has been with me
since 2007.
उसे घर पर होना चाहिए था।
He should have been at
home.
हम इस वक्त खेल रहे होते।
We would be playing
right now.
उसे आज कहीं जाना है।
He is to go somewhere
today.
He has to go somewhere
today. (Compulsion)
आप आजकल ऑफिस ज़रूर जाते होंगे?
You must be going to
office nowadays?
क्या मैं आपके साथ बैठ कर पढूँ?
Shall I sit with you and
study? /
Do I sit with you and
study? /
Can I sit with you and
study?
वो अक्सर मुझे बताया करता था।
He would often tell me.
/
He used to often tell
me.
वो बच्चा कहीं भी हो सकता है।
That child
can/could/may/might be anywhere.
अगले साल उसके पास कार हो सकती है
क्योंकि उसकी सैलरी अच्छी है।
He can have a car next
year because his salary is good.
रश्मि इस वक्त सो रही होगी।
Rashmi would be sleeping
at this time.
उन्हें दोषी ठहराया जाता है।
They are blamed.
हमें किताबें दी गई हैं।
We have been given the
books.
हमसे ये सभी सवाल पूछे जा सकते थे।
We could/may/might have
been asked all these questions.
मैं अब तक निकल चुका होता।
I would have left by
now.
उसे वहाँ होना चाहिए था।
He should have been
there.
मेरे पास पैन होना चाहिए।
I should have a pen.
मेरे पास पैन होना चाहिए था।
I should have had a pen.
मेरे पास पैन होना ही चाहिए।
I must have a pen.
मेरे पास पैन होना ही चाहिए था।
I must have had a pen.
कल सुबह वो स्कूल जा रही होगी।
She will be going to
school tomorrow morning.
वो स्कूल जा रही होगी।
She would be going to
school.
वो पक्का स्कूल जा रही होगी।
She must be going to
school.
वो शायद स्कूल जा रही होगी।
She may be going to
school. /
She might be going to
school.
हमें सोचना पडता है।
We have to think.
हमें सोचना पड़ता था।
We had to think.
हमें सोचना पड़ा।
We had to think.
हमें सोचना पड़ेगा।
We will have to think.
हमें सोचना पड़ सकता है।
We may have to think.
आपको घर आना पड़ सकता है।
You may have to come
home.
आपको खेलना चाहिए था।
You should have played.
वो घर नहीं आ पायेगा।
He will not be able to
come home.
मैं समझ नहीं पाया।
I could not understand.
मैं समझ नहीं पाता हूँ।
I am not able to
understand.
मैं समझ नहीं पाता था।
I was not able to
understand.
वो कहीं भी हो सकता है।
He can/could/may/might
be anywhere.
अगर आपने अच्छे से पढ़ाई की होती, तो आज आप एक इंजीनियर
होते।
You would have been an
engineer today.
आप आजकल ऑफिस जरूर जाते होंगे।
You must be going to
office nowadays.
आपको वहाँ नहीं जाना पड़ता।
You would not have to go
there.
आपके पापा आजकल ऑफिस जरूर जाते होंगे।
Your father must be
going to office these days.
मुझे आज ऑफिस जाना पड़ सकता है।
I may have to go to
office today.
I might have to go to
office today.
I could have to go to
office today.
काश मेरा मोबाइल उस वक्त स्विच ऑफ हो
जाता।
I wish my mobile would
have been switched off at that moment.
Would that my mobile
would have been switched off at that moment.
मुझे उसे रोज़ाना कॉल करना पड़ता था।
I had to call him every
day.
क्या मैं इस बारे में उससे बात करूँ?
Shall/Do I talk to
(speak with) him about it?
आपने मुझे बोलने नहीं दिया।
You didn’t let me speak.
उसने मुझे वहाँ बिठा दिया।
He made me sit there.
आज उसके पास बहुत कुछ हो सकता था।
He may have had a lot
today.
He might have had a lot
today.
He could have had a lot
today.
हमें बस एक मोबाइल दे दिया गया।
We were just given a
mobile.
2 दिन हो गये हैं।
It’s been 2 days.
भारत मैच जीत चुका है।
India have won the
match.
मुझे किताबें पसन्द हैं, खासकर नॉवल्स।
I love books, especially
novels.
I like books, especially
novels.
मुझे नहीं पता मैं कौन हूँ।
I don’t know who I am.
उसे जाने मत देना।
Don’t let him go.
Let him not go.
यहाँ सब ठीक ठाक है।
All is well here.
वो मेरा दूर का रिश्तेदार है।
He is my distant
relative.
ये एक पक्की सड़क है।
This is a concrete road.
/
This is a metalled road.
Metalled Road – Cement,
Concrete or Coal tar
Unmetalled Road – Mud
and Gravel.
यहाँ कुछ नहीं पूछा जाता।
Nothing is asked here. /
Nothing is enquired
here.
कोई मुझसे नफरत नहीं करता।
No one hates me. /
Nobody hates me.
पुलिस गश्त लगा रही है।
The police are
patrolling.
मैं नहा कर आता हूँ।
I take a bath and come.
वो कब कब घर आता है?
How often does he come
home?
आपके पास कुछ होना चाहिए था।
You should have had
something.
वो कब से यहाँ है?
Since when has he been
here?
For how long has he been
here?
From when has he been
here?
मैं दिल्ली में हूँ।
I am in Delhi.
मैं 2004 से दिल्ली में हूँ।
I have been in Delhi
since 2004.
